Mourning

Hank Willis Thomas. I am a Man, 2013. Liquitex on canvas, 72 x 48 inches. Courtesy of the artist and Kadist Art Foundation.

No. 2 | (2020)

Claudia Rankine’s The Condition of Black Life Is One of Mourning is a meditation on how violence repeats itself through systems of institutionalized racism. Rankine writes about Black life as life lived with an ongoing awareness of vulnerability. With the knowledge that one can be killed at any moment, simply for being Black. That danger is not episodic. It’s ambient.

White liberals mourn the loss of Black lives. We demonstrate. Sometimes. We post. And then, often, we move on. Rankine asks us to sit with the inadequacy of that response. She suggests that meaningful change requires something more demanding: a fundamental shift in how we understand ourselves and our responsibilities. It asks white people to move beyond naming ourselves “liberal” or “progressive” and instead consider what it might mean to embody the spirit of what she calls an “American radical.”

That question isn’t easy. To ask it seriously is to risk discomfort, to confront complicity, to examine privilege, to reckon with fragility, and to test whether our values hold up under pressure. Rankine’s American radical does not isolate individual acts of police violence. Instead, she situates those acts within a larger pattern she names as serial violence committed against fellow Americans, not against some imagined “other.”

That framing stops me short.

I think about the moment I explained to my son that being a woman often means moving through the world with an awareness of threat—on the street at night, in a parking garage, on a trail, in a public restroom, even at home. That conversation has become one of my clearest points of entry into what Rankine describes: a way of living alongside others while understanding their lives as no less fragile, no less valuable than my own. That kind of understanding isn’t sentimental. It’s a different kind of wisdom.

Radical

The word radical comes from the Latin radix, meaning “root”—to form the root. In chemistry, a radical is a group of atoms that behaves as a unit. Taken together, these meanings suggest both action and relation. They offer a useful frame for thinking about how white people might engage more honestly with—and begin to undo—white privilege: not through surface gestures, but by addressing what lies at the root, and by recognizing ourselves as bound up with one another.

Picture of the Day

Ernest Withers. With Hank Willis Thomas. I am a Man, 2013. Liquitex on canvas, 72 x 48 inches. Courtesy of the artist and Kadist Art Foundation.

Heady

Henry Louis Gates Jr.’s The Signifying Monkey explores the relationship between the Black vernacular tradition—double-voiced, indirect, and richly layered—and African American literary expression. Signifyin’ is a form of wordplay that operates through indirection, exploiting the distance between literal and figurative meaning. It repeats something in order to revise it.

Toni Morrison does this when she uses sweetness to foreshadow death, drawing on African folk traditions later popularized by Wole Soyinka. The sweetness signals what is to come: not comfort, but brutality.

Hank Willis Thomas employs a similar strategy when he references photographs by Ernest Withers. By reworking familiar images, Thomas exposes how history has been framed, consumed, and naturalized in ways that sustain the dangerous fiction that Black lives are somehow less than fully human. His work doesn’t simply critique history; it revises it. I’m grateful for the chance to sit with that revision.

*Kadist has a really apt analysis/explanation of the historical relevance of the term “I am a Man.”

*Claudia Rankine on her Book, Citizen: An American Lyric

Bye for Now

SO. MUCH. LOVE.

Cara

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